BL Firmware
- Please note that the factory has pre-flashed the
bootloader, no need to flash it again.
Enter Flash Mode
- There are two ways to enter flash mode.
- Method 1: With the mainboard completely powered off, short BOOT and BOOT1, then connect the data cable (with data transfer capability) to the mainboard and your device.
- Method 2: After connecting the data cable (with data transfer capability) to the mainboard and your device, short BOOT and BOOT1, then press the RST button, release the RST button, and finally disconnect the shorted BOOT jumper.
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Flash Firmware
- Windows Flash Tutorial
- Upper Computer Flash Tutorial
- Gemini bootloader firmware
- You can obtain the firmware via the link below:
- Download Firmware Package – Direct download of the latest firmware zip archive
The zip archive must be extracted before use.
- Repository Address – Access the firmware repository
-
Alternatively, download the complete repository via git (ensure the host machine has internet access):
-
For general systems
cd && git clone https://cnb.cool/3dmellow/FLY-Firmware.git -
For FLY host machine
git clone https://cnb.cool/3dmellow/FLY-Firmware.git /data/FLY-Firmwareln -s /data/FLY-Firmware /root/FLY-Firmware -
If the firmware package has already been downloaded, it is recommended to update to the latest version before proceeding:
cd ~/FLY-Firmware && git pull
- The previous repository is no longer maintained. To delete it, execute:
rm -rf ~/FLY_Katapult /root/FLY_Katapult
- Firmware location:
FLY-Firmware/MainBoard/Gemini
- Toggle switches
3and4to the right to connect the lower computer to the upper computer via the built-in USB. - Toggle switches
1and2to the left; otherwise, it will affect the connection between the lower computer and the upper computer.Loading...
To ensure successful STM32 flashing, please note the following:
- The USB port on some computers may cause unstable flashing due to driver or signal compatibility issues. It is recommended to try a different USB port for connection.
- If changing ports does not work, an effective solution is to connect via an external USB hub, which often improves compatibility.
- When the flashing software reports the error shown below, please also prioritize trying a USB hub. If the issue persists, check or use the host computer for flashing.
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- Flashing tool Download Link
- You need to download
SetupSTM32CubeProgrammerandSTM32 DFU Driver - Download the firmware to any directory on your computer
- Connect the motherboard to the computer using a Type-C cable, ensuring it has entered
dfuflashing mode - In STM32CubeProgrammer, select USB mode, refresh, and connect
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- If no error popup appears, the connection is successful.
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- Click the download icon on the left and check the following options
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- Click
Browseas indicated by the arrow, then select the firmware you need to flashLoading... - Set
Start addressto0x08000000- Note: If the firmware is in
HEXformat, please skip this step!!
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- Click
Start automatic modebelow to begin flashing the firmwareLoading... - The following prompt indicates that the firmware flashing is complete
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- Toggle switches
1and2to the right to connect the lower computer to the upper computer via the built-in USB. - Toggle switches
3and4to the left; otherwise, it will affect the connection between the lower computer and the upper computer.Loading... - After toggling the dip switches as described, the lower USB port will be occupied by the lower computer. Do not connect other devices.
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- Install the flashing tool
- This step is not required for FLY host machines.
- If installation is needed, ensure the host machine is connected to the internet.
- If the flashing tool is already installed, this step can be skipped.
sudo apt update
sudo apt install dfu-util -y
- Check device connection status
- Run the following command to confirm whether the device is successfully connected:
lsusb
- If the DFU device is not recognized, try re-entering flashing mode.
- In some system versions, the device name may vary, but the appearance of
0483:df11indicates successful entry into flashing mode.
- Obtain the precompiled firmware
- The firmware can be obtained through any of the following methods:
- Download Firmware Package – Direct download of the latest firmware zip archive
The zip archive must be extracted before use.
- Repository Address – Access the firmware repository
-
Alternatively, download the complete repository via git (ensure the host machine has internet access):
-
For general systems
cd && git clone https://cnb.cool/3dmellow/FLY-Firmware.git -
For FLY host machine
git clone https://cnb.cool/3dmellow/FLY-Firmware.git /data/FLY-Firmwareln -s /data/FLY-Firmware /root/FLY-Firmware -
If the firmware package has already been downloaded, it is recommended to update to the latest version before proceeding:
cd ~/FLY-Firmware && git pull
- The previous repository is no longer maintained. To delete it, execute:
rm -rf ~/FLY_Katapult /root/FLY_Katapult
- Flash Firmware
Only need to flash one of the firmware files.
- Below is the command to flash the bootloader firmware.
sudo dfu-util -a 0 -d 0483:df11 --dfuse-address 0x08000000 -D ~/FLY-Firmware/MainBoard/Gemini/GeminiV3.bin
- Flashing is successful when
File downloaded successfullyappears as shown below.
Please ignore any errors after the line indicated by the red arrow!!!
After flashing is complete, you need to completely power off the mainboard once.